Analysis of “The Story of an Hour”

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In “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin, the nature of Mrs. Mallards “heart trouble” as stated in the first paragraph is a representation of what originally seems to be health-related issues. The author mentions her heart problem in the first paragraph as it will shape her reader’s perception. As the story progresses, the author presents her ideas so the reader can think that Mrs. Mallard should be informed of her husband’s death lightly because of her heart troubles. From my perspective, it is both symbolic and ironic in nature. Mrs. Mallard’s “heart trouble” conveys a meaning which extends far beyond the actual intended meaning. In fact, it is symbolic of the crippling effect of marriage. As Mrs. Mallard’s innermost emotions become unbearably overwhelming the language contained within the story does so as well, which is quite ironic. Mrs. Mallard’s reaction goes from a feeling of numbness to extreme joy as she contemplates having a newfound sense of freedom. Later, her heart stops as she realizes her husband is alive.

#1: Mrs. Mallard’s reaction is definitely a portrayal of irony because Josephine initially believes she should inform her rather gently of the tragic news. However, Mrs. Mallard’s reaction to immense joy is rather ironic. Upon reading this a few times, I noticed the language and sentences contained within the story intensify as her emotions become overwhelming, which is quite interesting.

#2: I agree with your statement that “it is, in fact, the revelation that her husband is alive after all that causes her heart to ultimately stop,” which is absolutely ironic. I also believe that her heart problems are symbolic of the pressure placed on marriage. It was when she came to the realization that her husband’s death has ended her marriage that she became overwhelmed with joy at her thought of having freedom.