Self-Esteem Issues in African Americans

African Americans have long had problems with self-esteem and self-image, mostly because of the reflections of society around them that suggest they are second class citizens. Although the situation may have improved somewhat, this continues to be a problem today.

African American children have been found to watch TV or other media up to 13 hours a day using mobile devices. This means they have extensive exposure to societal stereotypes. A recent study found that TV shows, films, and ad campaigns have a tendency to affect the self-esteem and self-image of both women and minorities, especially African Americans. According to the study, white males are often portrayed in positions of power and in prestigious careers, while the roles of other characters are often less positive and one-dimensional. Female characters are often measured according to their appearance, while black men and boys are often portrayed as criminals, outsiders and of low worth. This affects the self-worth of the watching children and affects the formation of their self-image. Self-esteem is also often correlated with motivation, academic achievement, and persistence in reaching goals (Terrell 1). According to the study, self-esteem can have significant effects on behavior and emotional development.

Any personal analysis of TV and film content will suggest this same result. Although the situation has been changing in recent years so that African Americans are portrayed in positions of power like the presidency, most African American roles remain criminal, homeless and otherwise unsupportive of strong self-esteem.

Work Cited

Terrell, Kellee. “Watching TV Lowers Self-Esteem in Black Children.” BET, 2012. Web.